VUSB: Higher Yield With Lower Duration

Core Viewpoint - The Vanguard Ultra-Short Bond ETF (BATS:VUSB) is designed for investors seeking income with minimal duration risk, averaging around 0.9 years in duration despite its "Ultra-Short" label [1] Fund Characteristics - The ETF holds 1008 bonds with a yield to maturity of 4.7%, compared to a benchmark yield of 4.0% [1] - The average coupon rate for the fund is 4.2%, while the benchmark has a coupon rate of 0.0% [1] - The fund's total net assets as of June 30, 2025, are $5.4 billion [1] - The turnover rate for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2024, is 61.7% [1] Credit Quality - The credit quality of the bonds is generally good, with over 30% in BBB-rated bonds considered acceptable due to the short duration [5][8] - Only 0.5% of the portfolio consists of single B-rated bonds, indicating a low level of exposure to lower-rated credit risk [8] Liquidity and Expense - The ETF has a trading volume of 715,698 shares, translating to approximately $35 million, which is considered sufficient for tight bid-ask spreads [9] - The expense ratio is competitive at 0.10% [9] Market Context - The ETF's share price experienced volatility from late 2021 to early 2023, primarily driven by fluctuations in interest rates [2][4] - The current economic environment shows strong employment, but the Federal Reserve's focus on managing inflation could lead to potential rate increases [11][12] Investment Strategy - The ETF may not be the best choice for investors in high-tax states due to tax implications, making it more suitable for tax-advantaged accounts [7][15] - The current credit spreads are not appealing, leading to a preference for individual positions or short-term Treasury ETFs for cash management [15]