全国28省份明确延长婚假 专家：婚假有助提高结婚率，此外还应继续降低婚育成本

Core Viewpoint - The extension of marriage leave across various provinces in China is aimed at increasing young people's willingness to marry and contribute to a fertility-friendly society [1][3][6]. Summary by Sections Marriage Leave Policies - As of now, 28 provinces have officially extended marriage leave, with Shanxi and Gansu leading the nation with 30 days of leave [3][6]. - Hubei has extended marriage leave to 15 days, while Sichuan plans to increase it from 5 to 20 days, with an additional 5 days for those undergoing premarital medical checks [3][6]. - Other provinces like Henan and Heilongjiang offer additional days for premarital checks, leading to maximum leaves of 28 days and 25 days respectively [3][6]. - Guangdong, Guangxi, and Hunan have yet to implement extended marriage leave policies, although there is public demand for such changes [3][6]. Impact on Marriage and Fertility - The Ministry of Civil Affairs reported a decrease in marriage registrations in 2024, with 6.106 million couples registered, down by 1.574 million from 2023, although there was a slight increase in the first half of 2025 compared to the previous year [5][6]. - Experts suggest that extending marriage leave can facilitate travel and consumption among young couples, thereby improving their welfare and potentially increasing fertility intentions [6][7]. Additional Measures to Encourage Marriage - Experts emphasize that while extending marriage leave is beneficial, it is not sufficient alone to significantly boost marriage and fertility rates. Other supportive measures are necessary, such as reducing housing and employment costs [7][11]. - The introduction of a national childcare subsidy of 3,600 yuan per year for children up to three years old is seen as a positive step towards alleviating financial burdens on families [7][11]. - Suggestions include providing flexible work hours for pregnant women, accessible childcare services, and promoting a culture of childbirth to enhance overall happiness and security for families [11].