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行走拉美手记丨墨西哥:无法选择邻居,但可以选择新路
Xin Hua Wang·2025-08-02 01:30

Group 1: Economic Relations and Trade - Mexico's tomato exports generated $3 billion in revenue last year and created approximately 500,000 jobs [3] - The recent U.S. decision to impose a 17% tariff on most fresh tomatoes from Mexico threatens to disrupt established trade agreements and could lead to the loss of about 200,000 jobs in the industry [3] - The Mexican government emphasizes that the quality of its tomatoes, not unfair practices, has allowed it to gain market share in the U.S. [3] Group 2: Sovereignty and Political Tensions - The Mexican government, led by President López Obrador, insists on resolving internal issues independently and rejects any U.S. military intervention, asserting that "sovereignty cannot be sold" [2] - Historical tensions between Mexico and the U.S. are evident in both sovereignty issues and economic relations, with U.S. policies directly impacting the lives of many Mexicans [2] - Mexico aims to strengthen its domestic market and expand trade with other countries through the "Mexican Plan" while maintaining a firm stance on sovereignty [3][4] Group 3: Regional Cooperation - Mexico is seeking to enhance cooperation with other Latin American countries, particularly Brazil, in trade, technology, and education amidst changing geopolitical dynamics [4] - The current geopolitical landscape presents historical opportunities for collaboration with other countries in the Global South [4]