美对南非加征30%关税 专家：美政策暗藏政治操纵意图

Core Viewpoint - The U.S. has implemented a new tariff rate of 30% on South Africa as part of its "reciprocal tariff" policy, which is perceived to be politically motivated against countries that do not align with U.S. diplomatic positions [1][3]. Group 1: Political Implications - The increase in tariffs is believed to be driven by political considerations, particularly due to South Africa's actions against Israel and its domestic policies perceived as discriminatory against white citizens [3]. - South African economist Jamien highlights that countries with non-compliant diplomatic stances may face U.S. trade retaliation [1][3]. Group 2: Economic Impact on South Africa - The South African Department of Trade, Industry and Competition has initiated emergency measures to support export businesses affected by the U.S. tariffs, including providing consulting services and market guidance [5]. - The U.S. tariffs pose a direct threat to South Africa's export capabilities, especially in critical sectors such as automotive, agriculture, and steel [5]. - The South African government is committed to supporting domestic employment and ensuring the resilience and competitiveness of its export sector in response to these tariffs [5].