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*ST节能2025年中报简析:亏损收窄,三费占比上升明显

Core Viewpoint - *ST节能 reported a significant decline in revenue and a negative net profit, indicating ongoing financial struggles despite some improvements in gross margin and net asset value [1][3]. Financial Performance Summary - Total revenue for the first half of 2025 was 17.32 million yuan, a decrease of 73.59% compared to 65.60 million yuan in 2024 [1]. - The net profit attributable to shareholders was -7.135 million yuan, an improvement of 36.88% from -11.304 million yuan in the previous year [1]. - The gross margin increased to 32.8%, up 150.16% year-on-year, while the net margin was -70.8%, a decline of 258.17% [1]. - Total expenses (selling, administrative, and financial) accounted for 66.99% of total revenue, a significant increase of 131.21% year-on-year [1]. Cash Flow and Debt Analysis - Cash and cash equivalents rose to 16.45 million yuan, a substantial increase of 185.44% from 5.76 million yuan [1]. - Interest-bearing debt increased to 25.08 million yuan, up 56.75% from 16 million yuan [1]. - The company's cash flow situation is concerning, with a cash ratio of only 9.49% and negative operating cash flow over the past three years [3]. Historical Performance Insights - The company's historical return on invested capital (ROIC) has been poor, with a median of -13.47% over the past decade and a worst year in 2019 showing -1863.33% [3]. - The company has reported losses in 11 out of 26 annual reports since its listing, indicating a challenging financial history [3].