确保减税降费红利直达快享

Core Viewpoint - The implementation of structural tax reduction and fee reduction policies is crucial for supporting technological innovation and the development of the manufacturing industry, ensuring that policy benefits reach businesses quickly and effectively [1][4]. Group 1: Tax Reduction and Economic Impact - In 2024, the amount of tax reductions and refunds supporting technological innovation and manufacturing is projected to reach 2.6 trillion yuan [1]. - From January to May this year, the tax reductions and refunds for key policies supporting technological innovation and manufacturing amounted to 636.1 billion yuan [1]. - High-tech industry sales revenue increased by 14.2% year-on-year, while the core digital economy industry grew by 10%, significantly outpacing the overall national growth rate [1]. Group 2: Policy Focus and Stability - Recent tax policies emphasize continuity, stability, and precision, aiming to reduce the tax burden on enterprises and enhance their sense of gain [2]. - The R&D expense deduction ratio has been gradually increased to 100%, with further increases to 120% for integrated circuit and industrial mother machine enterprises [2]. - Tax incentives are designed to mobilize more resources towards technological research and development, aiding manufacturing enterprises in their transition to high-end, intelligent, and green production [2]. Group 3: Fiscal Challenges and Coordination - Despite a recovering economy, fiscal revenue growth remains pressured due to low prices, with general public budget revenue declining by 0.3% from January to May [3]. - The reduction in tax and fee policies may temporarily pressure local fiscal revenues, necessitating improved efficiency in tax policy implementation [3]. - There is a need for enhanced coordination among various policies to leverage technological innovation for the development of new productive forces [3]. Group 4: Future Directions and Policy Implementation - Future efforts should focus on multi-departmental coordination to ensure the effective implementation of tax and fee reduction policies in key areas [4]. - A comprehensive policy support system covering the entire lifecycle of enterprise growth and innovation is essential [4]. - The tax authority plans to push 34.6 million instances of tax and fee incentives supporting technological innovation in 2024 [4]. Group 5: Broader Policy Integration - Tax policies should align with fiscal, financial, industrial, and consumption policies to better support domestic demand and the real economy [5]. - Governments are encouraged to optimize expenditure structures, prioritizing technology as a key spending area [5]. - Structural monetary policies should be enhanced to support early, small, long-term, and hard technology investments, promoting a virtuous cycle among technology, industry, and finance [5].