全力以赴应对高温干旱双重考验——打赢抗旱保秋攻坚战（上）

Core Viewpoint - The ongoing drought and high temperatures pose a significant threat to autumn grain production, which accounts for approximately 75% of the annual grain output in the province, necessitating urgent and coordinated responses to mitigate the impact on agriculture and ensure food security [1][2]. Group 1: Drought Impact on Agriculture - The drought has severely affected key grain-producing areas, with some regions experiencing over 30 days without effective rainfall, highlighting the critical need for timely irrigation [1][2]. - The province's autumn crops, primarily corn and peanuts, require substantial water during crucial growth stages such as flowering and ear formation [1]. Group 2: Government Response and Measures - Provincial leaders have emphasized the importance of early and thorough irrigation efforts, with directives to maximize water usage to alleviate drought effects [1][2]. - A total of 9.49 billion cubic meters of water has been transferred from reservoirs to support agricultural needs, alongside the establishment of 12,900 emergency wells to address water shortages [2]. Group 3: Importance of Infrastructure and Funding - The drought has underscored the significance of high-standard farmland construction, which has proven effective in mitigating drought impacts due to adequate irrigation facilities [2]. - The government has allocated 20 million yuan in drought relief funding, with an additional 50 million yuan from central authorities and 100 million yuan for "one spray multiple promotions" initiatives to support key areas [2]. Group 4: Community Support and Risk Management - Local organizations are urged to assist vulnerable populations, particularly the elderly and those with limited labor capacity, in managing their agricultural needs during the drought [3]. - Despite forecasts of potential rain, the uneven distribution raises concerns about its effectiveness in alleviating drought conditions, necessitating proactive measures in irrigation and crop management [3].