贵金属价格为何持续走高

Group 1: Price Trends and Market Demand - Precious metal prices have significantly increased, with platinum and silver seeing notable price hikes, leading to a surge in consumer interest and sales [2][3] - As of August 4, platinum (Pt99.95) closed at 314.56 yuan per gram, up 40.57% from 223.77 yuan per gram at the end of 2024, while silver (Ag99.99) closed at 9201 yuan per kilogram, up 20.75% from 7620 yuan per kilogram at the end of 2024 [2] Group 2: Industrial Demand Drivers - Strong industrial demand is a core driver for the rising prices of precious metals, with silver being widely used in photovoltaic, 5G devices, and electronic components, and platinum playing a crucial role in the hydrogen energy industry [3] - The global energy transition has accelerated the installation of photovoltaic systems, directly boosting silver demand, while platinum's demand in fuel cell vehicles and hydrogen production is rapidly expanding [3] Group 3: Geopolitical Factors - Geopolitical risks have significantly increased the safe-haven premium for silver and platinum, with ongoing conflicts affecting the export of platinum group metals from Russia and instability in the Middle East threatening key mineral transport routes [3] - The geopolitical conflicts and global economic uncertainties have heightened market risk aversion, leading to concerns over supply disruptions and triggering stockpiling behaviors [3] Group 4: Consumer Impact and Investment Trends - The rising prices of precious metal products are leading consumers to consider alternatives such as K-gold or gold-plated items, while the costs of renewable energy products may increase, indirectly raising the costs of green energy transitions [4] - There is a growing interest among individual investors in precious metals as a hedge against inflation, although high prices increase the risks associated with short-term speculation [5]