上海：2025年底前，集中式光伏等新能源项目上网电量全部进入电力市场

Core Viewpoint - The Shanghai Municipal Development and Reform Commission has announced a comprehensive market-oriented reform for renewable energy pricing, mandating that all renewable energy projects in Shanghai participate in market trading by the end of 2025, thereby establishing a market-driven pricing mechanism for renewable energy [1][3]. Group 1: Market Participation - All renewable energy generation, including centralized and distributed solar and wind power, as well as biomass energy, must participate in market trading by the end of 2025 [1][3]. - Renewable energy projects can either directly quote their output for market trading or aggregate their output for trading; those not participating will default to market prices [1][3]. Group 2: Trading Mechanisms - The reform aims to establish a robust medium- and long-term trading and pricing mechanism, allowing renewable energy projects to engage in annual, monthly, and intra-monthly trading cycles [1][3]. - The notification encourages long-term purchase agreements between renewable energy producers and electricity users to stabilize supply and demand relationships [1][3]. Group 3: Pricing Mechanism - A price difference settlement mechanism will be established for renewable energy participating in market trading, ensuring that the average market price is compared against a set mechanism price [4][5]. - Existing projects will have their pricing and volume determined based on current policies, while new projects will have their pricing established through competitive bidding [4][5]. Group 4: Monitoring and Coordination - The reform includes a mechanism for monitoring electricity prices and assessing price fluctuations to ensure stability in the market [5]. - There will be a focus on policy coordination to align the renewable energy pricing reform with broader energy and environmental goals [5].