新华财经晚报：中国人民银行等7部门发布《关于金融支持新型工业化的指导意见》

Key Points - The State Council issued an opinion to gradually promote free preschool education, starting from the fall semester of 2025, exempting public kindergarten tuition fees for the last year of preschool education [1] - Seven departments, including the People's Bank of China, released guidelines to enhance financial support for new industrialization, aiming to prevent "involution" competition and promote high-quality financial services [1] - The State Administration for Market Regulation plans to establish a relatively complete carbon measurement traceability system by the end of 2030, focusing on key industries and sectors [2] - A draft regulation on food safety responsibilities for chain enterprises was released for public consultation, aiming to strengthen supervision and management of food safety [2] - The China Machinery Industry Federation issued an initiative to oppose unfair competition in the photovoltaic industry, urging companies to adhere to fair competition principles and focus on quality improvement [3][4] Domestic News - The State Council's opinion on free preschool education aims to ensure the safety and quality of early childhood education [1] - The guidelines for financial support emphasize the collaboration between industrial and financial policies to facilitate the development of new productive forces [1] - The establishment of carbon measurement centers is part of a broader strategy to achieve sustainable economic development and carbon neutrality goals [2] International News - Eurozone's July composite PMI rose to 50.9, indicating economic activity growth but still below the long-term average [5] - France's July services PMI fell to 48.5, indicating contraction in the services sector [5] - Germany's July services PMI improved to 50.6, suggesting stability in the services sector [6] - The UK's services PMI decreased to 51.8, reflecting a slowdown in growth [7] Market Overview - The Shanghai Composite Index increased by 0.96% to 3617.6, while the Shenzhen Component Index rose by 0.59% to 11106.96 [8] - The onshore RMB depreciated by 76 points to 7.1876, and the offshore RMB fell by 124 points to 7.1926 [8] - WTI crude oil price decreased by 0.51% to $65.95, while Brent crude oil fell by 0.28% to $68.57 [8]