用法治利剑斩断伸向百姓看病钱的黑手

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the severe nature of medical insurance fraud, which constitutes a significant infringement on public resources and undermines the rational use of medical resources and the legitimate rights of patients [1][2]. Group 1: Medical Insurance Fund Security - The medical insurance fund is crucial for public health and its safety directly impacts the interests of insured individuals and the sustainable development of the medical insurance system [2][4]. - During the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, the national basic medical insurance coverage rate remains stable at around 95%, with nearly 20 billion instances of medical insurance reimbursements expected from 2021 to 2024, marking a 1.6 times increase compared to 2020 [2][3]. - In 2024, the basic medical insurance fund expenditure is projected to reach 2.98 trillion yuan, with a 5% decrease in personal patient burdens year-on-year [2][3]. Group 2: Characteristics of Fraudulent Behavior - Medical insurance fraud is characterized by a wide range of perpetrators, covert methods, and organized features, leading to significant erosion of limited medical insurance funds [2][5]. - The fraudulent behaviors include systematic fraud by medical institutions, fraud by insured individuals, and the illegal sale of medical insurance drugs [3][4]. Group 3: Legal Actions and Case Studies - The Supreme People's Court has published typical cases to demonstrate its commitment to combating medical insurance fraud and protecting the safety of medical insurance funds [1][3]. - A specific case from a private hospital in Shanxi highlights the severity of systematic fraud, where the hospital inflated drug prices and fabricated hospitalization costs, resulting in over 9.7 million yuan in fraudulent claims [4]. - Recent cases show that individuals involved in the illegal acquisition and sale of drugs purchased through fraudulent medical insurance schemes face severe legal consequences, with one individual sentenced to six years in prison for concealing and disguising criminal proceeds [5].