NASA：2030年前在月球建造核反应堆

Core Points - NASA is accelerating plans to build a nuclear reactor on the Moon, with a final timeline to be set for the project [1][3] - The initiative is seen as crucial for winning a second space race [1] - NASA is seeking industry proposals to develop a 100-kilowatt nuclear reactor, aimed for launch before 2030, which is vital for astronaut missions to the Moon [3] Industry Developments - NASA previously funded research for a 40-kilowatt reactor intended for early 2030s launch [3] - The agency is looking for companies capable of launching a nuclear reactor by 2030 [3] - The first country to establish a nuclear reactor on the Moon may declare a no-go zone, potentially hindering other nations' lunar plans [3] Technology Insights - Despite the Pentagon halting nuclear rocket engine projects, NASA continues to develop space nuclear propulsion technology [3] - The lack of prioritization in the budget does not imply that nuclear propulsion technology is ineffective [3]