Workflow
四川大决策投顾:AI算力需求激增带动下,液冷行业高景气可期

Core Insights - The rapid growth in AI computing power is driving the demand for advanced cooling solutions, with liquid cooling becoming a necessary standard due to the limitations of traditional air cooling systems [1][14] - The period from 2025 to 2027 is identified as a critical window for technology penetration and performance realization in the liquid cooling market [1][14] Group 1: Cooling Demand and Technology Trends - The demand for cooling solutions is increasing due to the exponential growth in computing power driven by AI technologies, leading to significant rises in chip thermal design power [2][11] - Traditional air cooling is inadequate for high-power density data centers, with liquid cooling expected to see increased penetration as a result of its superior thermal management capabilities [5][12] - The cooling methods for data centers vary based on power density, with air cooling suitable for low-density centers and liquid cooling becoming essential for high-density environments [6] Group 2: Market Growth and Projections - The global data center capacity using liquid cooling is projected to increase significantly, with net additions expected to reach 2.82 GW by 2025 and 9.10 GW by 2028, reflecting a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 47.78% [11] - The liquid cooling market in China is forecasted to grow from 149.8 billion yuan to 347.4 billion yuan between 2025 and 2027, with an overall CAGR of 52.3% [12][14] - The market for newly constructed liquid cooling systems is expected to grow from 11.69 billion yuan in 2025 to 30.51 billion yuan by 2027, with a CAGR of 61.6% [12] Group 3: Industry Ecosystem - The liquid cooling industry ecosystem includes upstream component suppliers, midstream IT equipment manufacturers, and downstream users such as telecom operators and third-party IDC service providers [8] - Key components in the liquid cooling supply chain include quick disconnects, cooling distribution units, and various cooling liquids and systems [8] Group 4: Investment Opportunities - Companies such as Inspur (曙光数创), High Cloud (高澜股份), and others are positioned to benefit from the growth in the liquid cooling market, driven by the increasing demand for efficient cooling solutions in data centers [14]