卢拉改变对巴西关键矿产和稀土开发态度

Core Viewpoint - The U.S. has imposed a 40% tariff on Brazil, prompting Brazilian President Lula to shift his stance on the development of key minerals and rare earths, emphasizing national sovereignty and the need for value-added processing within Brazil [1] Group 1: Tariff Impact - The 40% tariff imposed by the U.S. on Brazil officially took effect on August 6 [1] - This tariff is expected to influence Brazil's approach to its mineral resources and trade negotiations with other countries [1] Group 2: Lula's Policy Shift - President Lula stated that key minerals should be treated as matters of national sovereignty, indicating a desire to retain value-added processes within Brazil rather than exporting raw materials [1] - Lula emphasized the importance of developing a national policy to ensure that mineral exploration benefits the Brazilian people, contrasting with past practices of allowing foreign extraction [1]