美国就业市场疲态尽显 续请失业金人数创2021年底以来新高

Group 1 - The number of Americans filing for continued unemployment benefits has surged to its highest level since November 2021, indicating a weakening labor market [1] - As of the week ending July 26, continued unemployment claims increased by 38,000 to 1.97 million, exceeding market expectations [1] - Initial unemployment claims for the week ending August 2 rose to 226,000, slightly above market expectations, suggesting that job seekers are facing more difficulties [1] Group 2 - Investors and economists are closely monitoring any signs of further deterioration in the labor market, especially after the July non-farm payroll report showed significantly fewer new jobs than expected [3] - The report led to downward revisions of employment data for May and June, increasing expectations for a potential interest rate cut by the Federal Reserve in September [3] - Despite a generally low level of layoffs this year, some large companies, including Merck and Intel, have announced layoffs, with Stanford University planning to cut over 300 jobs due to federal funding reductions [3] Group 3 - Another report indicated that U.S. labor productivity rebounded in the second quarter, aligning with economic growth and helping to mitigate wage-related inflation pressures [3]