7月末外储规模小幅下降 央行连续9个月增持黄金

Group 1 - As of July 2025, China's foreign exchange reserves stood at $32,922 billion, a decrease of $252 billion from the end of June, representing a decline of 0.76% [1] - The decline in foreign exchange reserves was influenced by macroeconomic data, monetary policy, and expectations from major economies, alongside fluctuations in asset prices and exchange rates [1] - China's foreign exchange reserves are considered to be at a moderately sufficient level, which supports the stability of the RMB exchange rate and acts as a buffer against potential external shocks [1] Group 2 - As of the end of July, China's gold reserves increased to 7,396 million ounces, up by 6 million ounces, marking the central bank's continuous increase in gold holdings for nine consecutive months [1] - The central bank's increase in gold reserves is aimed at enhancing the credibility of the sovereign currency and facilitating the cautious advancement of RMB internationalization [2] - The long-term strategy of diversifying international reserves and incorporating gold into the reserve mix remains unchanged, as gold is viewed as a hedge against inflation and a means of long-term value preservation [2]