从“助手”到“数字员工”，第十三届互联网安全大会探讨人工智能新趋势

Core Viewpoint - The rapid development of artificial intelligence (AI) technology poses both risks and opportunities for cybersecurity, with the emergence of "super hackers" being a significant concern. The solution lies in effectively utilizing intelligent agents to enhance security measures and response capabilities [1][2][3]. Group 1: AI and Cybersecurity Challenges - Intelligent agents are AI entities capable of perceiving their environment, making autonomous decisions, and executing actions, which can significantly impact cybersecurity [2]. - The rise of AI has led to an increase in complex and covert cyberattack methods, highlighting the need for improved cybersecurity measures and response capabilities [2][3]. - The current global digital technology landscape is uneven, with some regions lacking robust digital infrastructure, making them more vulnerable to cyberattacks [2]. Group 2: Evolution of Intelligent Agents - Intelligent agents are evolving through various levels, with L1 being basic chat assistants and L5 potentially being self-evolving superintelligent agents [6][7][8]. - The transition from traditional AI models to intelligent agents is crucial for addressing the limitations of current AI applications, particularly in operational tasks [4][6]. - Intelligent agents can enhance operational efficiency by acting as digital counterparts to human experts, thereby addressing talent shortages in cybersecurity [4][5]. Group 3: Future Directions and Collaboration - There is a pressing need for international collaboration on AI ethics, data sharing, and cybersecurity standards to effectively combat new security threats [3][4]. - The future of human-AI interaction is expected to shift towards collaboration with intelligent agents, which will take on routine tasks, allowing humans to focus on higher-level management and oversight [6][7]. - The management of intelligent agents will require new strategies to handle their coordination and ensure effective task execution [10][11].