EOG (EOG) Q2 EPS Beats by 4%

Core Insights - EOG Resources reported Q2 2025 non-GAAP EPS of $2.32, exceeding estimates of $2.23, while facing a challenging pricing environment for oil and gas [1][2] - The company proactively reduced capital expenditures to protect free cash flow and shareholder returns, reflecting strong operational discipline [1][4] Financial Performance - Non-GAAP EPS decreased by 26.6% year-over-year from $3.16 in Q2 2024 to $2.32 in Q2 2025 [2] - GAAP revenue for Q2 2025 was $5.48 billion, slightly above the estimate of $5.45 billion [2] - Free cash flow fell by 29.0% year-over-year to $973 million from $1.37 billion in Q2 2024 [2][6] - Average realized price per barrel of oil equivalent dropped to $39.80 from $45.88 in Q1 2025, with U.S. crude oil averaging $64.84 per barrel, down from $72.90 [5][6] Operational Highlights - Production volumes reached 1,134.1 thousand barrels of oil equivalent per day, with oil volumes at 504.2 thousand barrels per day and natural gas liquids at 258.4 thousand barrels daily [6] - The composite margin per Boe decreased to $14.94 from $21.70 in 2024, indicating pressure on profit margins due to weaker pricing [6] - EOG's drilling efficiency improved by 15% year-over-year at the Dorado project, maintaining low gas breakeven costs of approximately $1.40 per Mcf [8] Strategic Focus - EOG Resources operates primarily in the U.S., focusing on developing large proved reserves and leveraging advanced drilling technologies [3][4] - The company reduced its 2025 capital budget by $200 million and narrowed drilling activity in key areas to maintain steady oil production [7] - EOG completed a $275 million acquisition in the Eagle Ford, adding 30,000 net acres [7] Future Outlook - Management expects flat oil production for the remainder of the year, with approximately 2% oil production growth and 5% total production growth anticipated [10] - Free cash flow guidance is set at $4 billion, assuming oil prices at $65 per barrel and natural gas at $3.75 per Mcf [10] - The company maintained a net cash position of $980 million as of June 30, 2025, and paid $528 million in dividends [9]