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口服减肥药战场出现“反转”:临床数据不及预期,礼来股价下跌14%
Mei Ri Jing Ji Xin Wen·2025-08-08 09:40

Core Viewpoint - Eli Lilly's oral GLP-1RA orforglipron III phase clinical trial results were released on August 7, showing positive data, but the stock price fell by 14.14%, indicating investor skepticism about the company's optimistic outlook [1][3]. Group 1: Clinical Trial Results - The III phase trial involved 3,127 overweight adults without diabetes, assessing orforglipron's efficacy [2]. - At week 72, orforglipron demonstrated significant weight loss compared to the placebo, with the 36mg dose achieving a 12.4% reduction versus 0.9% for the placebo [2]. - In a key secondary endpoint, 59.6% of participants in the highest dose group lost at least 10% of their body weight, and 39.6% lost at least 15% [2]. Group 2: Market Competition - Eli Lilly plans to submit orforglipron for regulatory review by the end of the year, preparing for a global launch [3]. - Novo Nordisk's oral semaglutide has shown a weight loss of 13.6% after 64 weeks, leading to concerns that Eli Lilly may be at a competitive disadvantage [3][4]. - The competition between Eli Lilly and Novo Nordisk in the weight loss drug market is intensifying, with both companies vying for leadership in the next generation of oral weight loss medications [5]. Group 3: Financial Performance - Eli Lilly reported Q2 revenue of $15.56 billion, exceeding Wall Street expectations of $14.69 billion, with a net profit of $5.66 billion, or $6.29 per share, compared to $2.97 billion, or $3.28 per share, in the same period last year [6]. - The diabetes treatment Mounjaro generated nearly $5.2 billion in revenue, a 68% increase year-over-year, while the weight loss drug Zepbound saw sales of $3.38 billion, a 172% increase [6]. - Eli Lilly raised its adjusted EPS forecast for 2025 to between $21.75 and $23, up from a previous estimate of $20.78 to $22.28, and expects annual sales of $60 billion to $62 billion, higher than the previous range of $58 billion to $61 billion [6]. Group 4: Novo Nordisk's Performance - Novo Nordisk reported Q2 sales growth of 18% to 76.86 billion Danish Krone (approximately $11.9 billion), but this was below analyst expectations [7]. - The combined revenue from semaglutide for diabetes and weight loss reached $7.9 billion, a 16% year-over-year increase [7]. - Following a downward revision of its 2025 sales growth forecast to 8%-14%, Novo Nordisk's stock price declined, prompting analysts to lower target prices and ratings [7].