葡萄牙商会人士驳斥美关税政策

Core Viewpoint - The recent "reciprocal tariffs" implemented by the United States are concerning, significantly impacting European exporters, including those from Portugal, and are characterized by clear asymmetry as a unilateral action by the U.S. [1] Group 1: Impact on Exports - Portugal's exports to the U.S. in June fell by 39.4% year-on-year, decreasing from €557 million in 2024 to €338 million [1] - In the second quarter, Portugal's exports to the U.S. decreased by 13.9% year-on-year, from €1.419 billion to €1.221 billion [1] Group 2: Industry Concerns - Portuguese producers in the automotive and machinery sectors will face increased costs to access the U.S. market due to the U.S. tariff policy [1] - The U.S. tariff policy represents a significant blow to the strategic autonomy of Europe and the image of transatlantic trade policy [1] Group 3: Advocacy for Multilateralism - Portugal advocates for a more equitable international trade system based on clear rules, emphasizing the need for balanced interdependence, economic sustainability, and openness [1] - The U.S. approach is seen as contrary to the global development direction, which should be rooted in multilateral cooperation rather than protectionism [1]