故乡山水丨山川不语 青绿作答

Core Viewpoint - The ecological restoration of the Daqingshan area in Inner Mongolia has shown significant progress over the past decade, transforming a previously degraded environment into a thriving natural habitat, which has also positively impacted local communities and economies [1][3]. Group 1: Ecological Restoration Efforts - The Daqingshan area was heavily exploited for mineral resources, leading to severe environmental degradation, with over 200 quarries operating by the 1990s [2][3]. - In 2012, a comprehensive ecological protection project was initiated, which included shutting down all mining operations, reforestation, and land rehabilitation efforts [3]. - As of the end of 2024, the area has achieved a forest area of 1.422 million acres and grassland area of 1.7145 million acres, with 80% of the land in the front slope of Daqingshan undergoing ecological greening [3]. Group 2: Biodiversity and Community Impact - The Daqingshan Nature Reserve has become a breeding ground for rare species such as the milu deer and Przewalski's horse, enhancing biodiversity in the region [3][4]. - Local villages have capitalized on the improved environment by developing agritourism and homestay industries, leading to increased visitor numbers and economic benefits [4]. - The use of advanced technology, such as drones and infrared cameras, has improved wildlife monitoring while minimizing disturbance to the animals [4].