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政策拟定路线图 脑机接口产业“未来已来”?
Jing Ji Guan Cha Bao·2025-08-10 04:59

Core Viewpoint - The brain-computer interface (BCI) industry is on the verge of a breakthrough, with significant government support and policy initiatives aimed at fostering innovation and development in this field by 2027 [2][3]. Group 1: Government Initiatives - In July, seven government departments in China issued the "Implementation Opinions" to promote the innovation and development of the BCI industry, aiming for breakthroughs in key technologies and the establishment of advanced technical, industrial, and standard systems by 2027 [2][4]. - The "Implementation Opinions" outline five key tasks and detail 17 specific measures to enhance the BCI industry, including strengthening basic software and hardware, developing high-performance products, and expanding innovation entities [4][6]. Group 2: Technological Advancements - The BCI technology enables communication between biological intelligence and machine intelligence, representing a frontier in the integration of life sciences and information sciences [3]. - Notable advancements include a demonstration by Neuralink, where a patient with quadriplegia was able to control a computer mouse using thoughts, showcasing the potential applications of BCI technology [3]. Group 3: Industry Developments - Various provinces and cities in China are formulating their own policies to support BCI development, such as Shanghai's action plan for 2025-2030, which focuses on productization and collaboration with medical institutions [3][4]. - Companies like Xiangyu Medical are actively developing BCI technologies for rehabilitation, with plans to launch 20-30 BCI-enabled rehabilitation devices within the year [6][7]. Group 4: Market Applications - The BCI technology is being integrated into consumer products, such as a smart mattress developed by Xilinmen, which utilizes brainwave monitoring and AI systems for sleep management [7]. - The industry is seeing a push towards both serious medical applications and consumer-oriented products, indicating a broadening of the market landscape for BCI technologies [7].