脑机接口关键技术驶上“快车道” 中国提出到2027年取得突破

Core Insights - The Chinese government has issued a roadmap for the brain-computer interface (BCI) industry, aiming for breakthroughs in key technologies by 2027 and positioning itself among the world's leaders by 2030 [1][2] Group 1: Industry Development Goals - The roadmap outlines clear objectives for the BCI industry, emphasizing the need for technological advancements and the potential benefits for patients and families [1] - Key milestones include the development of various BCI products such as headsets, glasses, and other integrated devices, as well as advancements in communication chips and software for brain signal processing [3] Group 2: Application and Implementation - The initiative focuses on accelerating the development of testing and evaluation institutions, establishing product testing standards, and creating platforms for product trials to expedite new product development and industrial application [4] - Specific applications are planned in industrial manufacturing, healthcare, and consumer life, including real-time monitoring of brain activity in critical industries and health prevention measures [4] Group 3: Support and Infrastructure - The plan includes building incubators and industrial parks to foster leading companies in the BCI field, as well as implementing programs to nurture emerging enterprises [5] - Establishing a standardization framework for BCI technology and promoting ethical research are also key components of the initiative [5] Group 4: Regulatory and Ethical Framework - The National Healthcare Security Administration has introduced pricing guidelines for invasive BCI procedures, while local governments in cities like Beijing and Shanghai have outlined regulatory policies and action plans for the BCI sector [6][7] - The establishment of ethical guidelines for BCI research is being pursued to ensure responsible development in this transformative field [7]