墨西哥公布Pemex救助计划

Group 1 - The Mexican government, led by President Claudia Sheinbaum, announced a strategic plan to improve the financial situation and operational capacity of state-owned oil and gas company Pemex, aiming to increase crude oil production to 1.8 million barrels per day and achieve financial independence from government support by 2027 [1][2] - Pemex will focus on the Zama and Trion oil fields and existing potential blocks, emphasizing offshore projects while optimizing major oil fields and attracting private companies through 21 mixed contracts to develop underfunded oil fields like Alonque and Tlatitok [1] - The company will also prioritize unconventional resource development, with approximately 60% (around 60 billion barrels) of Mexico's oil reserves located in geologically complex areas, potentially involving shale and other unconventional resources [1] Group 2 - A special fund of 250 billion Mexican pesos will be established, with 50% of the funding provided by the National Development Bank (Banobras) and the remainder from private banks and investors, aimed at settling Pemex's backlog of approximately 20 billion dollars in supplier debts [2] - The long-term goal is for Pemex to achieve financial autonomy by 2027, eliminating reliance on government assistance, with current total liabilities around 100 billion dollars, including supplier debts [2]