1.75%或是终点利率？市场押注欧央行12月降息后终结宽松周期

Group 1 - The European Central Bank (ECB) is expected to maintain its interest rate policy until December, with a potential rate cut marking the end of the current easing cycle [1] - Economists have delayed their expectations for another rate cut by three months compared to the July survey, anticipating that the deposit rate will remain at 1.75% for nine to ten months until demand recovers [1] - The ECB's decision-making timeline has been pushed to the end of 2025, allowing for a more thorough assessment of the economic impact from trade tensions initiated by former U.S. President Trump [4] Group 2 - Global central banks are exhibiting a cautious policy stance, with the Federal Reserve remaining inactive this year and the Bank of England acknowledging "substantial uncertainty" [4] - Following the ECB's decision to keep rates unchanged last month, several officials indicated that there is currently no necessity for further rate cuts, leading to a market adjustment of the September rate cut expectations [4] - If the ECB misses the opportunity for a rate cut in December, financial markets may conclude that the easing cycle has officially ended, with a prior survey indicating that half of respondents believed the ECB might skip three consecutive meetings [4]