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新华鲜报丨定了!我们的国家公园有了“产权证”
Xin Hua She·2025-08-11 12:24

Core Viewpoint - The first batch of five national parks in China has completed property rights registration, providing a legal framework for ownership and management of natural resources [2][3]. Group 1: National Parks Overview - The five national parks include: - Giant Panda National Park with an area of approximately 22,000 square kilometers, managed by the provincial governments of Shaanxi, Gansu, and Sichuan [3] - Northeast Tiger and Leopard National Park, the only one directly managed by the central government, covering 14,100 square kilometers [3] - Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park, covering 4,268.54 square kilometers, managed by Hainan Provincial Government [3] - Wuyi Mountain National Park, covering 1,280.41 square kilometers, managed by Fujian and Jiangxi Provincial Governments [3] - Sanjiangyuan National Park, the largest at approximately 190,700 square kilometers, managed by Qinghai Provincial Government [3] Group 2: Property Rights Registration Impact - The property rights registration clarifies the boundaries of ownership and management responsibilities among different levels of government, enhancing the governance of national parks [5]. - It establishes a database to support the management and utilization of natural resources, ensuring accountability and rights allocation [5]. Group 3: Benefits to Local Communities - The registration process aims to benefit local farmers, with initiatives like land ownership exchange in Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park to protect their interests [7]. - In the Giant Panda National Park, a model involving "village collectives + cooperatives" is being used to develop an under-forest economy, allowing villagers to benefit while preserving ecological integrity [7]. Group 4: Future Plans - The Ministry of Natural Resources aims to complete the registration of newly established national parks and other significant natural resources during the 14th Five-Year Plan period, enhancing ecological protection and resource management [10].