充实稳就业惠民生政策工具箱

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article emphasizes the establishment of a comprehensive service system for elderly care and childcare, with recent policies introduced at the national level to support these initiatives [1][2] - Local governments are actively implementing supportive measures, including the introduction of maternity support policies in cities like Beijing and Shanghai, which cover various aspects such as childbirth services, childcare services, education services, and housing support [1][2] - The Ministry of Civil Affairs and the Ministry of Finance are implementing a subsidy program for elderly care services, particularly targeting elderly individuals with moderate to severe disabilities, with Shandong province being a pilot area for this initiative [1][2] Group 2 - The financial departments have prioritized basic livelihood in fiscal spending, with social security and employment expenditures increasing by 9.2%, education spending by 5.9%, and health spending by 4.3% in the first half of the year [2] - Experts suggest that enhancing livelihood policies will contribute to economic growth by improving living standards and increasing consumer confidence, which in turn can stimulate demand and create new economic growth points [3][4] - The article highlights the importance of combining livelihood improvement with consumption promotion as a key focus for expanding domestic demand, with measures being taken to enhance consumer capacity and optimize supply [3][4]