15项举措“精准滴灌” 科技创新迎来金融“硬支撑”

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of technology finance as a "hard support" for technological innovation, highlighting the release of 15 policy measures aimed at enhancing financial support for major national technological tasks and technology-oriented SMEs [1][2]. Group 1: Policy Measures - The policy measures cover seven areas: venture capital, monetary credit, capital markets, technology insurance, fiscal policy, central-local collaboration, and ecological construction, aiming to create a diversified financial service system that meets the financing needs of technology-oriented enterprises throughout their lifecycle [1][3]. - The establishment of a national venture capital guidance fund is a key innovation, providing comprehensive policy guidance on funding sources, investment direction, post-investment management, and exit channels [2][3]. Group 2: Financial Support Mechanisms - The measures prioritize support for technology-oriented enterprises that achieve breakthroughs in key core technologies, including facilitating their listing and financing, enhancing regional equity market services, and establishing a "technology board" in the bond market [2][3]. - Fiscal policies will be strengthened to support technology finance, utilizing tools like loan interest subsidies and risk compensation to encourage enterprise innovation [3][4]. Group 3: Implementation and Coordination - The Ministry of Science and Technology and the People's Bank of China will coordinate the implementation of these measures, ensuring effective communication and execution to support high-level technological self-reliance and the construction of a strong technological nation [4].