中国经济圆桌会｜工业和信息化部：做好“四个强化” 加快推动科技成果转化为现实生产力

Core Viewpoint - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology aims to accelerate the transformation of scientific and technological achievements into productive forces through four key enhancements [1][2]. Group 1: Four Key Enhancements - Strengthening the role of enterprises as innovation leaders by promoting deep integration of industry, academia, and research, and supporting leading companies in establishing national manufacturing innovation centers and key laboratories [1]. - Enhancing the capabilities of innovation and service platforms by creating a clear, collaborative, and open industrial technology innovation platform system, and establishing national manufacturing innovation centers and pilot platforms [1]. - Strengthening technological service support by providing a one-stop public service for enterprises, including measurement calibration, standard implementation, and intellectual property services [1]. - Promoting mechanism reforms to improve the transformation of scientific achievements, including "use first, pay later" policies and better distribution mechanisms for transformation benefits [1]. Group 2: Challenges and Solutions - Current issues include insufficient motivation for large enterprises to open innovation resources, high innovation costs for small and medium-sized enterprises, and information asymmetry in innovation cooperation [2]. - Continuous organization of "hundred sessions, ten thousand enterprises" activities to facilitate connections between large and small enterprises, encouraging large companies to support smaller ones [2]. - Establishing a regular public platform for enterprises and research institutions to help businesses articulate their needs and leverage external research capabilities [2].