美国股市：标普500指数刷新收盘纪录 CPI数据强化降息预期

Group 1 - The S&P 500 index reached a new high, rising by 1.1%, driven by the latest consumer price index report that reinforced expectations of a likely interest rate cut by the Federal Reserve in September [1][4] - The July core inflation rate in the U.S. rose to its highest level since the beginning of the year, but moderate increases in goods prices alleviated concerns about tariff-driven price pressures [1] - Airline stocks were among the best-performing sectors, benefiting from a decline in oil prices [3] Group 2 - The Richmond Fed President Tom Barkin indicated uncertainty remains regarding whether the Federal Reserve should focus more on controlling inflation or boosting the job market, but noted that economic uncertainty is diminishing [1] - Kansas City Fed President Jeff Schmid expressed support for keeping interest rates unchanged temporarily to prevent economic strength from pushing inflation pressures higher [2]