葛洲坝电力沙漠光伏项目助力绿色能源转型

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the challenges and innovations in the construction of a 1 million kilowatt photovoltaic project in the Alxa region of Inner Mongolia, showcasing the integration of advanced technology and ecological restoration efforts in a harsh desert environment [1][2][3][5][6]. Group 1: Project Overview - The Alxa region, characterized by its vast desert and extreme weather conditions, is the site of a significant photovoltaic project led by China Energy Construction Gezhouba Group [1]. - The project aims to generate 19.97 billion kilowatt-hours of electricity annually, equivalent to saving approximately 600,000 tons of standard coal and restoring 30,000 acres of desert [6]. Group 2: Challenges Faced - The project management team, composed of individuals under 30, faces numerous challenges including high temperatures, sandstorms, and complex terrain with over 45% of the land having a slope greater than 8 degrees [2][3]. - The construction environment is described as akin to working in an oven, with extreme heat and wind making traditional construction methods difficult [2]. Group 3: Technological Innovations - The project employs the first domestic multi-modal intelligent laying robot, which significantly enhances efficiency by achieving a laying speed 3.5 to 4 times faster than traditional manual methods [3][4]. - This robot utilizes advanced technologies such as 3D visual analysis and AI path planning, allowing for precise control and a laying accuracy of less than 2 millimeters [3]. Group 4: Ecological Restoration Efforts - The project incorporates an ecological restoration model, where photovoltaic panels help stabilize shifting sand dunes and promote vegetation growth, contributing to desertification control [5][6]. - The combination of solar energy generation and ecological restoration aims to create a sustainable development model that benefits the local economy and environment [6][7].