中金2025下半年通信设备行业展望：AI商业化加速 关注算力主线和政策性机遇

Core Insights - The report from CICC highlights the expected surge in AI hardware demand driven by the increasing capabilities of large models and diverse application scenarios by the second half of 2025 [1] - Key trends to watch include the growing certainty of domestic and international computing power chain demand, the rising importance of networks in AIDC, and the accelerated deployment of AI applications such as Agents [1] Group 1: AI Hardware Demand - The demand for AI hardware is anticipated to grow significantly as AI inference computing power requirements continue to rise [1] - The SW communication equipment sector saw a 31.4% increase as of August 8, 2025, outperforming the broader market [1] - The computing power chain remains a primary investment theme, influenced by factors such as the release of DeepSeek R1 and expectations surrounding North American AI [1] Group 2: Investment Directions - Three main investment directions in AI are suggested: 1. New hardware technologies, with a focus on AI ASICs that offer lower costs and better power efficiency [2] 2. Domestic production, with the resumption of H20 deliveries and the ongoing improvement of the domestic AI chip supply chain [2] 3. AI applications, particularly the acceleration of terminal innovations and the growth of IoT device connectivity [2] Group 3: Telecom Capital Expenditure - Telecom capital expenditures are increasingly directed towards computing networks, with a projected 9.1% year-on-year decrease to 289.8 billion yuan in 2025 [3] - The cumulative mobile internet traffic reached 186.7 billion GB in the first half of 2025, marking a 16.4% year-on-year increase [3] - Key areas of opportunity include the accelerated deployment of 5G-A, advancements in 6G technology, and the growing demand for new types of optical fibers driven by AI [3]