巴西推出“巴西主权计划”应对美国关税影响

Core Points - Brazil's President Lula approved the "Brazil Sovereignty Plan" to address the impact of increased tariffs from the United States and to encourage investment in strategic sectors to ensure economic development [1] Group 1: Government Measures - The Brazilian government will provide preferential loans through various guarantee funds for companies affected by U.S. tariffs, with small and medium-sized enterprises also eligible for financing [2] - Companies severely impacted will be allowed to defer federal tax payments, and the deadline for tax refunds for those planning to export to the U.S. will be extended to promote sales to other countries [2] - The government will modernize the export guarantee system and increase support for medium to high-tech and green economy export enterprises [2] Group 2: Employment and Labor Rights - A National Employment Monitoring Committee will be established to monitor the employment status of companies affected by U.S. tariffs and their supply chains, aiming to strengthen labor rights protection and reduce job losses [3] Group 3: Trade Relations - Brazil will strengthen cooperation with trade partners outside the U.S. to reduce dependency on U.S. exports and will commit to upholding multilateralism through participation in World Trade Organization affairs [4] - Brazil remains open to constructive dialogue with the U.S. to resolve trade disputes through negotiations, aiming to protect the rights of businesses, workers, and consumers in both countries [5]