2025年8月上旬流通领域重要生产资料市场价格变动情况

Core Viewpoint - The monitoring of market prices for 50 important production materials in China shows a mixed trend, with 18 products experiencing price increases, 29 seeing declines, and 3 remaining stable in early August 2025 compared to late July 2025 [2]. Group 1: Price Changes in Major Categories - In the black metal category, prices for rebar and wire rod decreased by 1.1% and 1.3% respectively, while seamless steel pipes saw a slight increase of 0.1% [4]. - The non-ferrous metals category experienced declines in prices for electrolytic copper, aluminum ingots, lead ingots, and zinc ingots, with decreases ranging from 0.5% to 1.7% [4]. - Chemical products showed a mixed performance, with sulfuric acid and methanol prices increasing by 1.7% and 0.6% respectively, while other products like styrene and polyvinyl chloride saw significant declines [4]. Group 2: Energy and Coal Prices - In the petroleum and natural gas sector, liquefied natural gas (LNG) and liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) prices fell by 2.2% and 1.7% respectively, while gasoline prices remained relatively stable [4]. - Coal prices showed an upward trend, with prices for various types of coal, including anthracite and coking coal, increasing by 2.5% to 9.6% [4]. Group 3: Agricultural and Forestry Products - Agricultural products such as corn, cotton, and live pigs experienced price declines, with cotton prices dropping by 3.5% and corn by 0.5% [5]. - Conversely, soybean meal prices increased by 1.3%, indicating some resilience in the agricultural sector [5]. - In forestry products, natural rubber and paper pulp prices fell, while corrugated paper prices increased by 1.7% [5]. Group 4: Monitoring Methodology - The price monitoring encompasses 9 major categories and 50 products, with data collected from over 2,000 wholesalers and dealers across 31 provinces [8][9]. - The methodology includes on-site price collection, telephone inquiries, and electronic communications to ensure comprehensive data gathering [9]. Group 5: Price Fluctuation Statistics - The statistics on price fluctuations indicate that the number of products with rising prices is significantly lower than those with declining prices, reflecting a broader trend of price reductions in the monitored categories [10].