“两山”理念20年｜可以是怎样的一抹绿色？

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the significant progress made in green energy development in Zhejiang over the past two decades, highlighting the transition from a coal-dependent energy structure to a dominant renewable energy framework, particularly in solar and wind power [1][3][5]. Energy Transition - Zhejiang faced a critical energy dilemma characterized by high reliance on coal power, with coal-fired power plants accounting for over 70% of the total installed capacity of 37.74 million kilowatts [3]. - The province has successfully shifted its energy structure, with solar power installations reaching 59.47 million kilowatts, surpassing coal power to become the largest energy source in the province [5]. - Wind power installations have also increased to 6.5 million kilowatts, contributing to a total renewable energy capacity of 85.67 million kilowatts, which now exceeds 50% of the total power supply [5]. Infrastructure Development - The construction of high-voltage direct current transmission lines, such as the Xiluodu-Zhejiang and Baihetan-Zhejiang projects, has facilitated the transfer of over 300 billion kilowatt-hours of clean hydropower to the province [9][10]. - The province's pumped storage power stations have an installed capacity exceeding 9 million kilowatts, with future potential reaching 30 million kilowatts, enhancing energy storage and grid stability [10]. Environmental Initiatives - The article highlights various ecological projects, such as the construction of a zero-carbon substation and the integration of renewable energy sources in wetland parks, which have led to significant biodiversity improvements [14][15]. - The implementation of green procurement practices, including the prioritization of low-energy equipment and the establishment of green warehouses, has transformed the supply chain into a green industry chain [17]. Conclusion - The narrative concludes that the concept of "green" encompasses a holistic approach to production and lifestyle, reflecting a shift from exploitation to reverence for nature, with the expectation of a greener future [18].