新华财经晚报：全国首台国产商业电子束光刻机在杭“出炉”

Domestic News - The National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC) is working with relevant departments on the "14th Five-Year" marine economy development plan, focusing on innovation-driven strategies and breakthroughs in key core technologies [1][2] - The State Administration for Market Regulation reported that in the first half of the year, 2.639 million batches of food safety supervision and sampling were completed nationwide, with an overall unqualified rate of 2.61%, a decrease of 0.17 percentage points from the same period last year [2] - The first domestically produced commercial electron beam lithography machine, "Xizhi," has entered application testing in Hangzhou, marking a significant advancement in quantum chip research and development [2] - The Xiong'an Group signed an operation agreement for the Beijing-Xiong'an intercity railway, marking a key phase in the project's preparation for operation [2] International News - The U.S. President signed an executive order to foster a competitive commercial space industry, aiming to streamline environmental reviews for spacecraft launches and re-entries [4] - Goldman Sachs predicts that the U.S. Federal Reserve will cut interest rates three times this year, each by 25 basis points, and two more times next year [4] - The Bank of Norway maintained its benchmark interest rate at 4.25%, indicating potential future rate cuts depending on economic conditions [5] - Singapore's Ministry of Trade and Industry raised its GDP growth forecast for 2025 from a range of "0.0% to 2.0%" to "1.5% to 2.5%" due to stronger-than-expected economic performance in the first half of the year [5]