多国利率调整步调不一 全球资产格局酝酿重塑

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles highlights the divergence in monetary policy paths among major global economies, with a growing expectation for the Federal Reserve to initiate interest rate cuts in September, influenced by recent economic data and political statements [1][3][6] - The Australian central bank has lowered its benchmark interest rate by 25 basis points to 3.6%, marking its third cut this year, with expectations of further reductions in the coming year [2][3] - The Bank of Japan is maintaining its policy rate at around 0.5%, with a complex situation as it prepares to normalize its monetary policy, contrasting with the easing measures taken by other developed nations [2][3] Group 2 - The Federal Reserve's potential rate cut is anticipated to reshape global asset pricing, with discussions shifting from whether to cut rates to the extent and nature of the cuts [3][5][6] - The divergence in monetary policies, particularly the suggestion of a "U.S. rate cut and Japan rate hike" scenario, is expected to alter the global interest rate structure and influence capital flows and market sentiments [6][7] - If the Federal Reserve proceeds with rate cuts, it is projected to lead to increased liquidity in global financial markets, benefiting sectors such as high-growth technology stocks and potentially lowering U.S. Treasury yields [7]