完善制度规范强化跨境数据流动治理

Core Insights - The opening of the first cross-border data corridor "E Data Express" in the capital highlights the growing importance of cross-border data flow governance in the rapidly developing digital economy [1] - Data flow is identified as a fundamental and strategic resource in the digital age, with an average profit growth contribution of 10% across industries, and up to 32% in sectors like digital platforms and finance [1] - The Ministry of Commerce's report indicates that a 10% increase in data flow can lead to a 0.2% GDP growth, with global contributions from data flow expected to reach $11 trillion by 2025 [1] Summary by Sections Cross-Border Data Flow Governance - The establishment of a high-efficiency and secure mechanism for cross-border data flow is emphasized, ensuring the protection of important data and personal information [1] - Current legal frameworks for data protection and cross-border flow in China are noted to be largely established, but there are still gaps in the governance system [2] International Cooperation and Rule-Making - China actively participates in the formulation of international rules for cross-border data flow, showcasing its major country stance through initiatives like the "Global Data Security Initiative" and "Global AI Governance Initiative" [2] - Bilateral agreements, such as the memorandum with Germany on data flow cooperation, and discussions with Singapore on common standards, are part of China's strategy to enhance international collaboration [2] Legislative and Institutional Improvements - Recommendations include improving domestic legislation to fill legal gaps and ensure alignment with the digital economy's development [3] - The need for a comprehensive legal system that integrates existing laws and addresses the latest demands in international digital trade governance is highlighted [3] Enhancing International Collaboration - Strengthening cooperation with Asia-Pacific countries in e-commerce and new digital business models is crucial for expanding the governance of cross-border data flow [4] - Establishing a dialogue platform for data governance among countries and exploring cooperation mechanisms in specific areas like electronic bills and invoices are suggested [4]