以高水平生态保护支撑高质量发展 “两山”转化的四川探索

Pollution Control - The water quality excellent rate for 345 national and provincial monitoring sections in the province reached 99.4% from January to June this year, with 203 national monitoring sections at 99% and 142 provincial monitoring sections at 100% [2] - The water quality of the Yangtze and Yellow River main streams has consistently maintained above Class II [2] Ecological Protection - The province has designated a total ecological protection red line area of 148,000 square kilometers, with 250 various types of natural protected areas, including 1 national park and 84 nature reserves [2] - By 2030, the province plans to restore at least 30% of degraded terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems and strengthen the protection of key wild animal and plant species [5] Ecological Civilization - As of July, the province has created 39 national ecological civilization construction demonstration zones and 10 "Green Water and Green Mountains are Golden Mountains and Silver Mountains" practice innovation bases, ranking third in the country [2][7] - The province is actively constructing an ecological product investigation and monitoring mechanism and a value evaluation system to establish a basis for pricing ecological value [9] Integration of Ecological Protection and Tourism Development - The integration of ecological protection and tourism development is exemplified by the transformation of rural areas, such as the development of health and wellness homestays in previously declining villages [6][7] - Local initiatives have improved the environment and enhanced living conditions, leading to increased tourism and economic benefits for rural communities [6] Mechanism Innovation - The province is developing a horizontal ecological protection compensation system to promote continuous improvement of water ecological environment quality [9] - Recent investments have supported over 300 ecological environment projects, with total investments exceeding 8.4 billion yuan [10]