Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the selective amnesia regarding the Nanjing Massacre in Japan, highlighting the lack of awareness among the Japanese public about this historical atrocity and the systematic efforts to downplay or deny it [1][2]. Group 1: Public Awareness - Many Japanese citizens, including students and adults, exhibit a lack of knowledge about the Nanjing Massacre, with some only vaguely aware of the term without understanding its historical context [1]. - A significant portion of the population has been influenced by educational materials that either omit or distort the facts surrounding the Nanjing Massacre [2]. Group 2: Historical Revisionism - Since the 1950s, there has been a systematic effort in Japan to revise history, with political figures and educational institutions promoting narratives that downplay the severity of the Nanjing Massacre [1]. - Textbooks in Japan often question the findings of the International Military Tribunal for the Far East, with varying estimates of the death toll that contradict the Chinese government's figure of over 300,000 [2]. Group 3: Documentation and Evidence - Various historical documents, including military reports and photographs taken by Japanese soldiers, serve as evidence of the atrocities committed during the Nanjing Massacre [3]. - Individuals like Da Dong Ren have dedicated years to collecting and donating historical materials related to the Nanjing Massacre, contributing to the preservation of this history [3][4]. Group 4: Personal Narratives - Personal stories, such as that of Lu Zhao Ning, illustrate the emotional impact of the Nanjing Massacre on families, emphasizing the connection between national history and personal identity [5]. - The inclusion of firsthand accounts and documents in global archives highlights the importance of remembering the Nanjing Massacre as a shared historical memory [5].
新闻调查丨在日本,南京大屠杀历史缘何被选择性遗忘
Xin Hua Wang·2025-08-15 00:40