从安吉溪畔到深圳湾区的绿色答卷

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the significant transformation in ecological and financial practices in China over the past 20 years, driven by the "Two Mountains" theory, which emphasizes the balance between ecological preservation and economic development [1][6]. Group 1: Ecological Transformation - Anji County has transformed from a mining-focused economy to an ecological tourism destination, showcasing the successful implementation of the "Two Mountains" theory [1]. - Similar ecological improvements have been observed nationwide, with various regions adopting sustainable practices that enhance both the environment and local economies [1]. Group 2: Financial Innovations - Anji's introduction of "water rights loans" allows companies to leverage ecological value for financing, with a total ecological value of 3.32 billion yuan established for 38 small watersheds [2]. - The auction of watershed management rights in Meixi Town generated 29.2 million yuan, demonstrating the monetization of ecological products and contributing to local community development [3]. - Shenzhen's green finance initiatives include a 10 million yuan "carbon neutral loan" supporting solar energy projects, resulting in 85% of the park's electricity coming from green sources and reducing CO2 emissions by over 800 tons annually [4]. - The China Bank's 1.5 billion yuan green loan supports digital transformation in waste management, enhancing operational efficiency [5]. - The financial sector is increasingly linking loans to environmental performance, with green loans reaching 42.39 trillion yuan, a 14.4% increase from the beginning of the year [6].