前7个月投资增速有所放缓，分析师：基建“稳定器”作用或受到进一步倚重

Group 1: Fixed Asset Investment - National fixed asset investment from January to July increased by 1.6% year-on-year, a decline of 1.2 percentage points compared to the first half of the year [1] - Infrastructure investment (excluding electricity, heat, gas, and water production and supply) grew by 3.2% year-on-year, down 1.4 percentage points from the first half of the year [1] Group 2: Infrastructure Investment Outlook - The Central Political Bureau emphasized the need for macro policies to continue to exert force and to implement more proactive fiscal policies and moderately loose monetary policies [2] - Infrastructure investment is expected to accelerate, with an annual growth rate projected at around 6.0%, an increase of 1.6 percentage points compared to the previous year [2] - Changes in infrastructure investment include a shift in funding sources, with local special bonds facing constraints, while long-term special government bonds provide support [2] Group 3: Real Estate Investment - Real estate development investment from January to July decreased by 12.0% year-on-year, with the decline widening by 0.8 percentage points compared to the first half of the year [3] - The area of housing under construction fell by 9.2%, and the area of new commercial housing sold decreased by 4.0% [3] - The expected annual decline in real estate investment is projected to be around 9.0%, a reduction of 1.6 percentage points compared to the previous year [3] Group 4: Manufacturing Investment - Manufacturing investment from January to July increased by 6.2% year-on-year, although this represents a decline of 1.3 percentage points compared to the first half of the year [3] - The manufacturing sector is transitioning from quantitative expansion to qualitative development, with expectations of a shift from high-speed to medium-speed growth [4] - The annual growth rate for manufacturing investment is anticipated to be around 6.0%, down 3.2 percentage points from the previous year [4]