抗日烽火的墨香见证

Core Viewpoint - The exhibition commemorates the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Anti-Japanese War, showcasing rare newspapers that document the historical events from the September 18 Incident to the victory in 1945, emphasizing the role of journalism in uniting the nation during times of crisis [3][4][5]. Group 1: Historical Significance of Newspapers - The newspapers on display serve as invaluable historical witnesses, published under extreme conditions, reflecting the dedication of journalists during the war [4]. - The exhibition highlights the importance of these newspapers in documenting the collective memory and spirit of the Chinese people during the Anti-Japanese War [4][5]. - The coverage of significant events, such as Japan's unconditional surrender, illustrates the urgency and responsibility of the press in informing the public [5][7]. Group 2: Key Events and Publications - On August 15, 1945, the headline "Japan Surrendered!" in the Dagongbao newspaper captured the excitement of the public, marking a pivotal moment in Chinese history [5]. - The Xinhua Daily published three special editions on August 10-11, 1945, announcing key developments leading to Japan's surrender, showcasing the rapid dissemination of crucial information [7][9]. - The exhibition features notable articles, including Mao Zedong's statements and the military orders issued following Japan's surrender, highlighting the role of the press in shaping public sentiment and military strategy [10][12]. Group 3: The Role of Journalism in the War - During the Anti-Japanese War, newspapers became essential in conveying war information, fostering patriotism, and promoting anti-Japanese sentiments among the populace [15][19]. - The Dagongbao and other publications maintained a commitment to reporting truthfully despite censorship and threats, exemplifying the resilience of the press [22][29]. - The exhibition underscores the collaborative efforts of various newspapers in mobilizing public support for the war effort and documenting the struggles faced by the Chinese people [28][34].