Core Insights - The concept of "Lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets" has become a guiding principle for ecological civilization construction in China, emphasizing the need for sustainable development and modernization [1][2] - Significant progress has been made in energy transition, ecosystem protection, pollution prevention, and the establishment of an ecological civilization system over the past 20 years [1][2] Energy Transition - Non-fossil energy consumption in China has reached 19.8%, with renewable energy installed capacity nearing 2 billion kilowatts, achieving wind and solar installation targets six years ahead of schedule [1] - By 2024, energy consumption per unit of GDP is expected to decrease by 11.6% compared to 2020, equivalent to a reduction of 1.1 billion tons of carbon dioxide emissions [2] Ecosystem Protection - China's forest coverage rate has exceeded 25%, making it the fastest-growing country in terms of forest resources and artificial afforestation [2] - A historic transformation has occurred from "desertification advancing" to "greening advancing," with 27.8 million acres of desertification control and 60 million acres of grassland improvement completed [2] Green Economy and Industry - China has established a comprehensive carbon reduction policy framework, integrating carbon peak and carbon neutrality into the overall layout of ecological civilization and socio-economic development [2] - The country has nurtured 66 national strategic emerging industry clusters, over 6,400 national green factories, and nearly 490 green industrial parks [2] Green Transportation - Annual production and sales of new energy vehicles in China have exceeded 12 million units, maintaining the global leading position for ten consecutive years, with over half of the world's electric vehicle ownership [3] - As of June this year, the total number of electric vehicle charging facilities has reached 16.1 million, with county coverage at 97.08% and town coverage at 80.02% [3] Lifestyle Changes - A green and low-carbon lifestyle has become prevalent, with efforts to save electricity, paper, rice, and water being actively promoted [4] - The National Development and Reform Commission aims to further promote green and low-carbon economic and social development as a key aspect of achieving high-quality growth [4]
生态优势变经济动能,国家发改委发布“两山”理念提出20年重要成果
Zheng Quan Shi Bao Wang·2025-08-16 10:41