决胜“十四五” 打好收官战｜兴水利民！水利基础设施现代化加快推进

Core Viewpoint - The construction of water conservancy infrastructure is crucial for achieving high-quality water management and ensuring water security in China, as emphasized in the "14th Five-Year Plan" [1][2]. Group 1: Infrastructure Development - Since the beginning of the "14th Five-Year Plan," China has accelerated the construction of water conservancy infrastructure, with a total of 129,000 water projects initiated [2]. - National water conservancy construction investment is expected to exceed 1 trillion yuan for three consecutive years from 2022 to 2024 [2]. - Major projects such as the Yellow River Guxian Water Conservancy Hub and the South-to-North Water Diversion Project are progressing rapidly [2]. Group 2: Economic and Social Benefits - The South-to-North Water Diversion Project has delivered over 80 billion cubic meters of water to northern regions, benefiting more than 150 million people [3]. - Water conservancy projects have created over 8.4 million jobs from 2022 to 2024 [2]. Group 3: Technological Advancements - The "digital twin" framework for water conservancy has been designed, enhancing the modernization of water infrastructure [5][6]. - Key safety measures have been implemented, with approximately 18,000 reservoirs reinforced in the past five years, ensuring no dam failures from 2022 to 2024 [5][6]. Group 4: Investment and Financing Reforms - The Huangmaoxia Reservoir project in Guangdong is a pilot for water conservancy infrastructure REITs, attracting social capital through public offerings [8]. - A total of 499.9 billion yuan in social capital has been secured for water conservancy construction during the "14th Five-Year Plan" [8]. - The government aims to enhance financing mechanisms by utilizing local government bonds and expanding bank loan scales [8][9].