决胜“十四五” 打好收官战丨兴水利民！水利基础设施现代化加快推进

Core Viewpoint - The modernization of water conservancy infrastructure is accelerating, which is crucial for high-quality water management and ensuring water security in China [1][2]. Group 1: Infrastructure Development - Since the beginning of the 14th Five-Year Plan, China has initiated 129,000 water conservancy projects, with investments exceeding 1 trillion yuan annually from 2022 to 2024 [2]. - The Daitengxia Water Conservancy Hub has achieved a cumulative power generation of over 20 billion kilowatt-hours, contributing to carbon reduction efforts [2]. - Major national water network projects, such as the Yellow River Guxian Water Conservancy Hub and the South-to-North Water Diversion Project, are progressing rapidly [2]. Group 2: Economic and Social Benefits - The South-to-North Water Diversion Project has delivered over 80 billion cubic meters of water to northern regions, benefiting more than 150 million people [3]. - Water conservancy projects have created over 8.4 million jobs from 2022 to 2024 [2]. Group 3: Technological Advancements - The digital twin water conservancy framework has been established, enhancing the modernization of water infrastructure [5]. - Safety measures have been implemented for approximately 18,000 reservoirs over the past five years, with no dam failures reported from 2022 to 2024 [5][6]. Group 4: Investment and Financing Reforms - The Huangmaoxia Reservoir project is being developed as a pilot for water conservancy REITs, attracting social capital through public offerings [7]. - A total of 499.9 billion yuan in social capital has been secured for water conservancy construction during the 14th Five-Year Plan [7]. - The government is exploring innovative financing mechanisms to expand funding sources for water infrastructure projects [8].