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学习新语·抗战|烽火乱世 弦歌不辍
Xin Hua She·2025-08-17 04:39

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the historical significance and enduring legacy of the National Southwest Associated University (NSAU) during the Anti-Japanese War, emphasizing its role in preserving Chinese education and culture amidst adversity [3][10][19]. Group 1: Historical Context - Over 80 years ago, during a time of national crisis, NSAU was established to safeguard Chinese academic heritage [3]. - Following the outbreak of the Anti-Japanese War in 1937, several prestigious universities relocated to form NSAU in Kunming, Yunnan [8][19]. - NSAU operated under challenging conditions, with makeshift facilities and limited resources, yet it became a beacon of hope and education [10][17]. Group 2: Contributions and Achievements - During its eight years in Kunming, NSAU educated over 8,000 students, producing two Nobel laureates and over 170 academicians [11][13]. - The university's alumni played significant roles in various historical periods, contributing to revolutionary and reformative efforts in China [6][21]. - Many students from NSAU participated in the war effort, with 834 students commemorated for their sacrifices during the Anti-Japanese War [15][19]. Group 3: Educational Philosophy and Legacy - The spirit of NSAU is characterized by patriotism and resilience, which has become a cornerstone of its educational philosophy [19][21]. - The environment of hardship fostered a strong sense of responsibility and ambition among students, aligning education with national destiny [21]. - The legacy of NSAU serves as a permanent monument in the history of Chinese higher education, symbolizing the triumph of spirit over adversity [19][21].