变“输血”为“造血”

Core Viewpoint - The government work report emphasizes the importance of strengthening border region development and promoting local prosperity through the cultivation of characteristic industries that align with local advantages [1] Group 1: Industry Opportunities - The adjustment of industrial division is accelerating, with eastern regions transferring industries to northeastern and central-western areas, creating opportunities for border cities to attract industrial transfers [1] - Border regions are rich in resources, have low factor costs, and significant market potential, which can accelerate local development and assist in industrial upgrading [1] - The establishment of key development and open experimental zones, along with border economic cooperation zones, has injected momentum into the development of border industries through favorable policies [1] Group 2: Challenges in Transition - The transition from a channel economy to an industrial economy in border regions faces challenges, including increased competition for labor and land cost advantages, as well as heightened uncertainty in international trade [1] - The lack of a complete industrial chain is a prominent shortcoming, with local production relying heavily on the eastern regions for product design and key component support [1] - There is a significant contradiction in labor structure, with labor outflow and a preference for tertiary industries among the youth, leading to labor shortages in manufacturing [2] Group 3: Strategies for Improvement - To enhance industrial attractiveness, border regions need to improve their "blood-making" capabilities by developing infrastructure and talent retention strategies [2] - The improvement of transportation networks has alleviated traffic issues, but further development in industrial growth and talent attraction is necessary [2] - Border cities should leverage existing resource advantages to develop characteristic industries and attract leading enterprises to gradually enhance industrial appeal [2]