俄媒：西方“芯片铁幕”挡不住中国技术进步

Group 1 - The article discusses the concept of a "chip iron curtain," indicating a new form of isolation created by sanctions and bureaucratic measures rather than physical barriers [1][2] - Western capitals are implementing regulations against China, reflecting a fear of losing control over globalization [1][2] - The U.S. decision to pause the ban on NVIDIA's H20 chip exports to China signifies an acknowledgment of its own vulnerabilities [1][2] Group 2 - The speed of regulatory barriers being erected exceeds the understanding of their consequences, with U.S. lawmakers proposing sanctions while companies negotiate privately with China [2] - The impact of U.S. bans is harming Western companies, with NVIDIA facing losses in the billions and ASML seeking new clients [2] - China's response involves a proactive strategy focused on self-sufficiency, aiming for over 70% autonomy in its semiconductor and industrial software sectors by 2028 [2] Group 3 - Russia serves as a testing ground for Western pressure on China, with China learning from this experience to accelerate its internal integration [3] - The article suggests that the "chip iron curtain" symbolizes the decline of an empire fearful of its own sunset, as Asia builds its supply chains and new rules [3] - As the U.S. debates regulations, China is actively expanding its manufacturing capabilities, indicating a shift in the future economic landscape towards the East [3]