工农基建多领域开花 中国与金砖经贸合作大有看点

Group 1 - Indonesia officially became a member of BRICS at the beginning of 2025, with a total of 20 member and partner countries by the end of June [1] - In the first half of the year, China's trade with other BRICS countries reached 6.11 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 3.9%, accounting for 28.1% of China's total trade [1] - The expansion of the BRICS cooperation mechanism is seen as a significant step for the Global South, promoting industrial transformation and trade growth [1] Group 2 - BRICS countries are leveraging their comparative advantages in various sectors, achieving notable results in trade cooperation in industrial, agricultural, and infrastructure fields [2] - In agriculture, China imported palm oil and rapeseed oil from other BRICS countries, with a year-on-year increase of 13.7%, and exports of agricultural machinery grew by 34.7% [2] - The cooperation in the infrastructure sector is accelerating, with significant increases in China's exports of road rollers and concrete mixers to other BRICS countries [3] Group 3 - The "Smart Customs" demonstration center for BRICS countries was launched on June 30, providing a platform for sharing customs experiences and facilitating trade policy understanding [4] - The center offers resources in multiple languages and includes sections on trade data, customs news, and enterprise services, enhancing communication among BRICS customs [4] - A dual-language curriculum has been established to support capacity building and cooperation among BRICS customs, showcasing China's smart customs practices [4] Group 4 - Future efforts will focus on accelerating customs capacity building and cooperation among BRICS countries, supporting trade exchanges effectively [5]